{"id":1569,"date":"2024-02-06T14:14:23","date_gmt":"2024-02-06T14:14:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.argyll-bute.gov.uk\/argyllcollection\/?p=1569"},"modified":"2024-02-06T14:17:24","modified_gmt":"2024-02-06T14:17:24","slug":"sangomas","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.argyll-bute.gov.uk\/argyllcollection\/sangomas\/","title":{"rendered":"Sangomas"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"1569\" class=\"elementor elementor-1569\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ff5b65b e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"ff5b65b\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2496f94 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"2496f94\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Artist:<\/strong> Lucky Sibiya<\/p><p><strong>Catalogue:<\/strong> 156<\/p><p><strong>Material:<\/strong> Woodcut<\/p><p><strong>Dimensions:<\/strong> 41 x 56cm<\/p><p><strong>Date:<\/strong> 1975, Edition 206\/225<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-366685b elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"366685b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<section><h2>About the artwork<\/h2><div><p><span lang=\"EN-US\" xml:lang=\"EN-US\">&#8220;Lucky Sibiya was a South African artist who apprenticed under Cecil Skotnes, one of South Africa\u2019s foremost artists and the head of the Polly Street Art Centre in Johannesburg in the 1960s. Under Skotnes, Sibiya perfected his woodcut style, which can be seen in this work. Delicate lines bind together traditional Zulu imagery and Sibiya\u2019s own abstracted forms. <\/span><\/p><p><span lang=\"EN-US\" xml:lang=\"EN-US\">Like most of Sibiya\u2019s pieces, this print features a central figure surrounded by abstracted forms, another figure and a bull. Sibiya balances rich red, brown and ochre hues throughout the composition to create a rhythm that permeates the woodcut. While most sources identify this print as a woodcut, certain aspects of the work, such as the textured effect on the hide of the bull, suggest that this work may be a linocut. Regardless, such a complex <\/span>multi-coloured<span lang=\"EN-US\" xml:lang=\"EN-US\"> print such as this would have required the layering of multiple prints on to the same surface in order to achieve this effect. <\/span><\/p><p><span lang=\"EN-US\" xml:lang=\"EN-US\">This woodcut, printed in 1975, is the first in a portfolio of fifteen woodcuts titled uMabatha, created to illustrate a play of the same name written in 1970 by the South African writer Welcome Msomi. The uMabatha portfolio is one of Sibiya\u2019s most recognized works. The play is an adaptation of Shakespeare\u2019s Macbeth, which Msomi uses the structure and narrative of to dramatise Zulu culture and history of the early nineteenth century. This print, executed in 1975, depicts the Sangomas welcoming the protagonist, Mabatha (Msomi\u2019a Macbeth). The Sangomas are traditional healers, and Msomi\u2019s interpretation of Shakespeare\u2019s three witches. It is interesting to note that Sibiya\u2019s father was a sangoma, or Zulu traditional healer, and would use bones and other <\/span>artefacts<span lang=\"EN-US\" xml:lang=\"EN-US\"> in the diagnosis and consultation of his patients. Therefore, this work has both a personal significance and wider resonance in Zulu culture. <\/span><\/p><p><span lang=\"EN-US\" xml:lang=\"EN-US\">Given Mitchison\u2019s interest in emphasizing linkages between Highland Scotland and the African continent, it is clear why this work from the \u2018Zulu Macbeth\u2019 could have attracted her. She purchased this print from an exhibition at an unnamed gallery of the whole series held in late October through early November 1976. The exhibition featured Lucky Sibya\u2019s work alongside that of the sculptor Lucas Sithole. In the exhibition flyer, Sibiya is described as \u2018one of South Africa\u2019s foremost Black artists.\u2019&#8221;<\/span><\/p><p><span lang=\"EN-US\" xml:lang=\"EN-US\">Meredith Loper, 2019<\/span><\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><\/div><\/section><section><h2>About the artist<\/h2><div><p>Lucky Sibiya (born South Africa, 1942-1999) produced woodcuts and sculptures that have made a significant contribution to South African modern art.<\/p><p>&#8220;Lucky Sibiya was born in Vryheid, South Africa in 1942. He continued to live and work in South Africa for the remainder of his life, producing woodcuts and sculptures that have made a significant contribution to South African modern art.<\/p><p>Ancient Zulu traditions and rites of passage were frequent topics of Sibiya\u2019s works. His father was a sangoma, or Zulu healer, and would use bones and other artefacts in divining and diagnostic processes. Sibiya was fascinated by the abstract forms of these items, which would later influence his own art production. Much later in his career, Sibiya would begin to incorporate found objects or \u2018the detritus of the urban world\u2019 into his works (Peffe-Engels 1999).<\/p><p>At the age of eleven, Sibiya and his family moved to Sophiatown, a mixed-race suburb in Johannesburg. Following the Group Areas Act established under Apartheid, Sibiya and his family were forced to relocate to Soweto. Sibiya was sent to St Peter\u2019s Seminary where he was taught calabash engraving (Peffe-Engels 1999). Toward the end of his studies in the 1960s, Sibiya sought out Cecil Skotnes, one of South Africa\u2019s foremost contemporary artists at the time and the head of the Polly Street Art Centre in Johannesburg.<\/p><p>In the 1970s, Sibiya began to exhibit at several major galleries in Johannesburg including Gallery 101, Maghelli Gallery, and Everard Read Gallery as well as the Natal Society of the Arts in Durban. In 1974, he visited Europe and the United States where he exhibited his work. Today, his work is included in all major collections of South African contemporary art and collections abroad. Following his sudden death in 1999, he was honoured with a retrospective exhibition at the UNISA Art Gallery in Pretoria.&#8221;<\/p><p>Merdith Loper, 2019<\/p><\/div><\/section>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Artist: Lucky Sibiya Catalogue: 156 Material: Woodcut Dimensions: 41 x 56cm Date: 1975, Edition 206\/225 About the artwork &#8220;Lucky Sibiya was a South African artist who apprenticed under Cecil Skotnes, one of South Africa\u2019s foremost artists and the head of the Polly Street Art Centre in Johannesburg in the 1960s. Under Skotnes, Sibiya perfected his [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1570,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[150,132],"tags":[151],"class_list":["post-1569","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-lucky-sibiya","category-modern-african-art","tag-lucky-sibiya"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.argyll-bute.gov.uk\/argyllcollection\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1569","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.argyll-bute.gov.uk\/argyllcollection\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.argyll-bute.gov.uk\/argyllcollection\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.argyll-bute.gov.uk\/argyllcollection\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.argyll-bute.gov.uk\/argyllcollection\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1569"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/www.argyll-bute.gov.uk\/argyllcollection\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1569\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1574,"href":"https:\/\/www.argyll-bute.gov.uk\/argyllcollection\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1569\/revisions\/1574"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.argyll-bute.gov.uk\/argyllcollection\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1570"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.argyll-bute.gov.uk\/argyllcollection\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1569"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.argyll-bute.gov.uk\/argyllcollection\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1569"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.argyll-bute.gov.uk\/argyllcollection\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1569"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}